1999 Rugby World Cup

1999 Rugby World Cup
Rygbi Cwpan Y Byd 1999
RWC1999logo.svg
Tournament details
Host nation  Wales
Dates 1999-10-01 – 1999-11-06
No. of nations 20 (65 qualifying)
Final positions
Champions Gold medal blank.svg  Australia
Runner-up Silver medal blank.svg  France
Tournament statistics
Matches played 41
Attendance 1,750,000 (42,683 per match)
Top scorer(s) Argentina Gonzalo Quesada (102)
Most tries New Zealand Jonah Lomu (8)
← 1995
2003

The 1999 Rugby Union World Cup was the fourth Rugby World Cup, and the first to be held in rugby union's professional era.[1] The principal host nation was Wales, although the majority of matches were played outside the country, shared between England, France, Scotland and Ireland. As the opening ceremony, first match and the Final would take place in Cardiff, Wales, the Welsh team were awarded the automatic qualification berth afforded the hosts. Only four automatic qualification places were available for the 1999 tournament; the other three went to the top three teams from the previous World Cup in 1995; champions (South Africa), runners-up (New Zealand), and third-place play-off winners (France).

The tournament was expanded to 20 teams (from 16), divided into five groups of four teams, a scenario that necessitated a quarter-final play-off round involving the five runners-up and best third-placed team to decide who would join the pool winners in the last eight. Qualification for the final 16 places took place between 63 other nations. The 1999 tournament saw the introduction of a repechage, effectively a second chance for teams that had finished runners-up in each qualifying zone. Uruguay and Tonga were the first nations to profit from the repechage, and took their places alongside fellow qualifiers Australia, England, Ireland, Scotland, Wales, Italy, Argentina, Fiji, Romania, Canada, Namibia, Japan, Spain and the United States.

The tournament began with the opening ceremony in the newly-built Millennium Stadium in Cardiff, with Wales beating Argentina 23–18, and Colin Charvis scoring the first try of the tournament. Australia won the tournament, becoming the first nation to do so twice, with a 35–12 triumph over France, who were unable to repeat their semi-final victory over pre-tournament favourites New Zealand.[2][3]

Contents

Venues

Venues
City Stadium Capacity
France Paris Stade de France 80,000
England London Twickenham Stadium 75,000
Wales Cardiff Millennium Stadium 74,500
Scotland Edinburgh Murrayfield Stadium 67,500
Scotland Glasgow Hampden Park 52,500
Republic of Ireland Dublin Lansdowne Road 49,250
France Lens Stade Félix Bollaert 41,800
France Bordeaux Parc Lescure 38,327
France Toulouse Stadium Municipal 37,000
England Huddersfield McAlpine Stadium 24,500
England Bristol Ashton Gate 21,500
France Béziers Stade de la Méditerranée 18,000
England Leicester Welford Road Stadium 16,500
Wales Wrexham Racecourse Ground 15,500
Republic of Ireland Limerick Thomond Park 13,500
Northern Ireland Belfast Ravenhill Stadium 12,500
Wales Llanelli Stradey Park 10,800
Scotland Galashiels Netherdale 6,000

Wales won the right to host the World Cup in 1999. The centrepiece venue for the tournament was the Millennium Stadium, built on the site of the old National Stadium at Cardiff Arms Park at a cost of £126 million from private investment. Other venues in Wales were the Racecourse Ground and Stradey Park. An agreement was reached so that the other unions in the Five Nations Championship (England, France, Ireland and Scotland) also hosted matches.

Venues in England included Twickenham and Welford Road, rugby union venues, as well as Ashton Gate in Bristol and the McAlpine (now Galpharm) Stadium in Huddersfield, which normally host football. Scottish venues included Murrayfield Stadium, the home of the Scottish Rugby Union, Hampden Park, the home of the Scottish Football Association and the smallest venue in the 1999 tournament, Netherdale, in Galashiels, in the Scottish Borders. Venues in Ireland included Lansdowne Road, the traditional home of the Irish Rugby Football Union, Ravenhill, the Northern Ireland IRFU owned venue and Thomond Park. France used five venues, the most of any nation, including the French national stadium, Stade de France, which hosted the 1998 FIFA World Cup.

The 1999 Rugby World Cup commemorated on a British two pound coin.


Qualifying

The following 20 teams, shown by region, qualified for the 1999 Rugby World Cup. Of the 20 teams, only four of those places were automatically allocated and did not have to play any qualification matches. These went to the champions, runners-up and the third-placed nations at the 1995 and the tournament host, Wales. A record 65 nations from five continents were therefore involved in the qualification process designed to fill the remaining 16 spots.

  • Africa
    •  Namibia
    •  South Africa (automatic qualifier; champions in 1995)
  • Americas
    •  Argentina
    •  Canada
    •  United States
    •  Uruguay (qualified through repechage)
  • Oceania
    •  Australia
    •  Fiji
    •  New Zealand (automatic qualifier; runners-up in 1995)
    •  Samoa
    •  Tonga (qualified through repechage)
  • Asia
    •  Japan

Squads

Pool stage

Pool 1

Team Won Drawn Lost For Against Points
 South Africa 3 0 0 132 35 6
 Scotland 2 0 1 120 58 4
 Uruguay 1 0 2 42 97 2
 Spain 0 0 3 18 122 0
1999-10-02
Uruguay  27 – 15  Spain Netherdale, Galashiels
Referee: Chris White England
Tries: Diego Ormaechea, Alfonso Cardoso, Juan Menchaca
Con: Diego Aguirre, Federico Sciarra
Pen: Diego Aguirre
Pen: Andrei Kovalenco (5)

1999-10-03
Scotland  29 – 46  South Africa Murrayfield, Edinburgh
Referee: Colin Hawke New Zealand
Tries: Martin Leslie, Alan Tait
Con: Kenny Logan (2)
Pen: Kenny Logan (4)
Drop: Gregor Townsend
Tries: Ollie Le Roux, Deon Kayser, Jaco van der Westhuyzen, Robbie Fleck, Andre Venter, Brendan Venter
Con: Jannie de Beer (5)
Pen: Jannie de Beer (2)

1999-10-08
Scotland  43 – 12  Uruguay Murrayfield, Edinburgh
Referee: Stuart Dickinson Australia
Tries: Robbie Russell, Gary Armstrong, Glenn Metcalfe, Martin Leslie, Gordon Simpson, Gregor Townsend
Con: Kenny Logan (5)
Pen: Kenny Logan
Pen: Diego Aguirre (3), Federico Sciarra

1999-10-10
South Africa  47 – 3  Spain Murrayfield, Edinburgh
Referee: Paul Honiss New Zealand
Tries: André Vos (2), Anton Leonard, Pieter Muller, Bob Skinstad, Werner Swanepoel
Con: Jannie de Beer (6)
Pen: Ferran Velazco Querol

1999-10-15
South Africa  39 – 3  Uruguay Hampden Park, Glasgow
Referee: Peter Marshall Australia
Tries: Albert van den Bergh (2), Joost van der Westhuizen, Deon Kayser, Robbie Fleck
Con: Jannie de Beer (4)
Pen: Jannie de Beer (2)
Pen: Diego Aguirre

1999-10-16
Scotland  48 – 0  Spain Murrayfield, Edinburgh
Referee: Clayton Thomas Wales
Tries: Cameron Mather (2), James McLaren, Shaun Longstaff, Duncan Hodge, Cameron Murray
Con: Duncan Hodge (5)
Pen: Duncan Hodge

Pool 2

Team Won Drawn Lost For Against Points
 New Zealand 3 0 0 176 28 6
 England 2 0 1 184 47 4
 Tonga 1 0 2 48 171 2
 Italy 0 0 3 35 196 0
1999-10-02
England  67 – 7  Italy Twickenham, London
Attendance: 73,470
Referee: Andre Watson South Africa
Tries: Jonny Wilkinson, Richard Hill, Dan Luger, Neil Back, Phil de Glanville, Martin Corry, Matt Dawson, Matt Perry
Con: Jonny Wilkinson11
Pen: Jonny Wilkinson
Tries: Diego Dominguez
Con: Diego Dominguez

1999-10-03
New Zealand  45 – 9  Tonga Ashton Gate, Bristol
Attendance: 21,000
Referee: Derek Bevan Wales
Tries: Jonah Lomu (2), Byron Kelleher, Norm Maxwell, Josh Kronfeld
Con: Andrew Mehrtens (4)
Pen: Andrew Mehrtens (4)
Pen: Siua Taumalolo (3)

1999-10-09
England  16 – 30  New Zealand Twickenham, London
Attendance: 74,600
Referee: Peter Marshall Australia
Tries: Phil de Glanville
Con: Jonny Wilkinson
Pen: Jonny Wilkinson (3)
Tries: Byron Kelleher, Jeff Wilson, Jonah Lomu
Con: Andrew Mehrtens (3)
Pen: Andrew Mehrtens (3)

1999-10-10
Italy  25 – 28  Tonga Welford Road, Leicester
Referee: David McHugh Republic of Ireland
Tries: Alessandro Moscardi
Con: Diego Dominguez
Pen: Diego Dominguez (6)
Tries: Taunaholo Taufahema, 'Isileli Fatani, Sateki Tuipulotu
Con: Sateki Tuipulotu (2)
Pen: Sateki Tuipulotu (2)
Drop: Sateki Tuipulotu

1999-10-14
New Zealand  101 – 3  Italy McAlpine Stadium, Huddersfield
Referee: Jim Fleming Scotland
Tries: Jeff Wilson (3), Glen Osborne (2), Jonah Lomu (2), Taine Randell, Tony Brown, Christian Cullen, Mark Hammett, Daryl Gibson, Scott Robertson, Dylan Mika
Con: Tony Brown (11)
Pen: Tony Brown (3)
Pen: Diego Dominguez

1999-10-15
England  101 – 10  Tonga Twickenham, London
Attendance: 72,485
Referee: Wayne Erickson Australia
Tries: Jeremy Guscott (2), Phil Greening (2), Dan Luger (2), Austin Healey (2), Will Greenwood (2), Matt Dawson, Matt Perry, Richard Hill
Con: Paul Grayson (12)
Pen: Paul Grayson (4)
Tries: Tevita Tiueti
Con: Sateki Tuipulotu
Pen: Sateki Tuipulotu

Pool 3

Team Won Drawn Lost For Against Points
 France 3 0 0 108 52 6
 Fiji 2 0 1 124 68 4
 Canada 1 0 2 114 82 2
 Namibia 0 0 3 28 186 0
1999-10-01
Fiji  67 – 18  Namibia Stade de la Méditerranée, Béziers
Referee: David McHugh Republic of Ireland
Tries: Fero Lasagavibau (2), Setareki Tawake Naivaluwaqa, Jacob Raulini, Viliame Satala, Alifereti Mocelutu Vuivau, Greg Smith, Imanueli Tikomaimakogai, Emori Katalau
Con: Waisale Serevi (8)
Pen: Waisale Servei (2)
Tries: Mario Jacobs, Johannes Senekal
Con: Leandre Van Dyk
Pen: Leandre Van Dyk (2)

1999-10-02
France  33 – 20  Canada Stade de la Méditerranée, Béziers
Referee: Brian Campsall England
Tries: Émile Ntamack, Stéphane Glas, Thomas Castaignède, Olivier Magne
Con: Richard Dourthe (2)
Pen: Richard Dourthe (3)
Tries: Morgan Williams (2)
Con: Robert Ross, Gareth Rees
Pen: Robert Ross, Gareth Rees

1999-10-08
France  47 – 13  Namibia Parc Lescure, Bordeaux
Referee: Chris White England
Tries: Ugo Mola (3), Emile Ntamack, Richard Dourthe, Pierre Mignoni, Philippe Bernat-Salles
Con: Richard Dourthe (4)
Pen: Richard Dourthe (3)
Tries: Arthur Samuelson
Con: Leandre Van Dyk
Pen: Leandre Van Dyk (2)

1999-10-09
Fiji  38 – 22  Canada Parc Lescure, Bordeaux
Referee: Ed Morrison England
Tries: Viliame Satala (2), Marika Vunibaka, Fero Lasagavibau
Con: Nicky Little (3)
Pen: Nicky Little (3)
Drop: Nicky Little
Tries: Mike James
Con: Gareth Rees
Pen: Gareth Rees (4)
Drop: Gareth Rees

1999-10-14
Canada  72 – 11  Namibia Stade de Toulouse
Referee: Andrew Cole Australia
Tries: Winston Stanley (2), Rod Snow (2), Kyle Nichols (2), Al Charron, Robert Ross, Morgan Williams
Con: Gareth Rees (9)
Pen: Gareth Rees (3)
Tries: Quinton Hough
Pen: Leandre Van Dyk (2)

1999-10-16
France  28 – 19  Fiji Stade de Toulouse
Referee: Paddy O'Brien New Zealand
Tries: Christophe Juillet, Christophe Dominici
Con: Richard Dourthe (2)
Pen: Richard Dourthe (2), Christophe Lamaison
Tries: Alfred Uluinayau
Con: Nicky Little
Pen: Nicky Little (4)

Pool 4

Team Won Drawn Lost For Against Points
 Wales 2 0 1 118 71 4
 Samoa 2 0 1 97 72 4
 Argentina 2 0 1 83 51 4
 Japan 0 0 3 36 140 0
1999-10-01
Wales  23 – 18  Argentina Millennium Stadium, Cardiff
Referee: Paddy O'Brien New Zealand
Tries: Colin Charvis, Mark Taylor
Con: Neil Jenkins (2)
Pen: Neil Jenkins (3)
Pen: Gonzalo Quesada (6)

1999-10-03
Samoa  43 – 9  Japan Racecourse Ground, Wrexham
Referee: Andrew Cole Australia
Tries: Brian Lima (2), Steven So'oialo (2), Silao Leaegailesolo
Con: Silao Leaegailesolo (3)
Pen: Silao Leaegailesolo (4)
Pen: Keiji Hirose (3)

1999-10-09
Wales  64 – 15  Japan Millennium Stadium, Cardiff
Referee: Joel Dume France
Tries: Mark Taylor, (2) Robert Howley, Scott Gibbs, David Llewellyn, Gareth Thomas, Allan Bateman, Shane Howarth
Con: Neil Jenkins (8)
Con: Neil Jenkins
Tries: Patiliai Tuidraki, Daisuke Ohata
Con: Keiji Hirose
Pen: Keiji Hirose

1999-10-10
Argentina  32 – 16  Samoa Stradey Park, Llanelli
Referee: Wayne Erickson Australia
Tries: Alejandro Allub
Pen: Gonzalo Quesada (8)
Drop: Gonzalo Quesada
Tries: Peter Paramore
Con: Silao Leaegailesolo
Pen: Silao Leaegailesolo (3)

1999-10-14
Wales  31 – 38  Samoa Millennium Stadium, Cardiff
Referee: Ed Morrison England
Tries: Gareth Thomas, penalty try (2)
Con: Neil Jenkins (2)
Pen: Neil Jenkins (4)
Tries: Stephen Bachop (2), Filiga Falaniko, Patrick Lam, Silao Leaegailesolo
Con: Silao Leaegailesolo
Pen: Silao Leaegailesolo

1999-10-16
Argentina  33 – 12  Japan Millennium Stadium, Cardiff
Referee: Stuart Dickinson Australia
Tries: Diego Albanese, Agustín Pichot
Con: Felipe Contepomi
Pen: Gonzalo Quesada (7)
Pen: Keiji Hirose (4)

Pool 5

Team Won Drawn Lost For Against Points
 Australia 3 0 0 135 31 6
 Ireland 2 0 1 100 45 4
 Romania 1 0 2 50 126 2
 United States 0 0 3 52 135 0
1999-10-02
Ireland  53 – 8  United States Lansdowne Road, Dublin
Referee: Joel Dume France
Tries: Keith Wood (4), Eric Elwood (2), Brian O'Driscoll, Justin Bishop
Con: David Humphreys (5)
Pen: David Humphreys
Tries: Kevin Dalzell
Pen: Kevin Dalzell

1999-10-03
Australia  57 – 9  Romania Ravenhill, Belfast
Referee: Paul Honiss New Zealand
Tries: Toutai Kefu (3), Joe Roff (2), Rod Kafer, Matthew Burke, Jason Little, Tim Horan
Con: Matthew Burke (5), John Eales
Pen: Petre Mitu (3)

1999-10-09
United States  25 – 27  Romania Lansdowne Road, Dublin
Referee: Jim Fleming Scotland
Tries: Kurt Shuman, Brian Hightower, Dan Lyle
Con: Kevin Dalzell (2)
Pen: Kevin Dalzell (2)
Tries: Adrian Petrache, Gheorghe Solomie, Tudor Constantin
Con: Petre Mitu (2)
Pen: Petre Mitu

1999-10-10
Ireland  3 – 23  Australia Lansdowne Road, Dublin
Referee: Clayton Thomas Wales
Pen: David Humphreys Tries: Ben Tune, Tim Horan
Con: Matthew Burke (2)
Pen: Matthew Burke (2), John Eales

1999-10-14
Australia  55–19  United States Thomond Park, Limerick
Referee: Andre Watson South Africa
Tries: Scott Staniforth (2), Chris Latham, Chris Whitaker, Michael Foley, Matthew Burke, Stephen Larkham, Tiaan Straaus
Con: Matthew Burke (5), Joe Roff
Pen: Matthew Burke
Tries: Juan Grobler
Con: Kevin Dalzell
Pen: Kevin Dalzell (4)

1999-10-15
Ireland  44 – 14  Romania Lansdowne Road, Dublin
Referee: Brain Campsell England
Tries: Conor O'Shea (2), Andrew Ward, Thomas Tierney, Dion O'Cuinneagain
Con: Eric Elwood (5)
Pen: Eric Elwood (2)
Drop goals: Brian O'Driscoll
Tries: Daniel Sauan
Pen: Petre Mitu (3)

Knock-out stage

  Quarter-final play-offs Quarter-finals Semi-finals Final
                                     
        
  South Africa  South Africa 44  
    England  England 21  
England  England 45
Fiji  Fiji 24  
  South Africa  South Africa 21  
  Australia  Australia 27  
        
        
  Australia  Australia 24
    Wales  Wales 9  
      
        
  Australia  Australia 35
  France  France 12
        
        
  New Zealand  New Zealand 30
    Scotland  Scotland 18  
Scotland  Scotland 35
Samoa  Samoa 20  
  New Zealand  New Zealand 31
  France  France 43  
        
        
  France  France 47
    Argentina  Argentina 26  
Argentina  Argentina 28
Ireland  Ireland 24  

Quarter-final play-offs

1999-10-20
England  45 – 24  Fiji Twickenham, London
Attendance: 75,000
Referee: Clayton Thomas Wales
Tries: Dan Luger, Neil Back, Nick Beal, Phil Greening
Con: Matt Dawson, Jonny Wilkinson
Pen: Jonny Wilkinson (7)
Tries: Viliame Satala, Meli Nakauta, Imanueli Tikomaimakogai
Con: Nicky Little (3)
Pen: Waisale Serevi

1999-10-20
Scotland  35 – 20  Samoa Murrayfield, Edinburgh
Attendance: 67,000
Referee: David McHugh Republic of Ireland
Tries: Cameron Murray, Martin Leslie
Con: Kenny Logan
Pen: Kenny Logan (5)
Drop:Gregor Townsend
Tries: Brian Lima, Semo Sititi
Con: Silao Leaegailesolo (2)
Pen: Silao Leaegailesolo (2)

1999-10-20
Ireland  24 – 28  Argentina Stade Félix Bollaert, Lens
Attendance: 41,320
Referee: Stuart Dickinson Australia
Pen: David Humphreys (7)
Drop: David Humphreys
Tries: Diego Albanese
Con: Gonzalo Quesada
Pen: Gonzalo Quesada (7)

Quarter-finals

1999-10-23
Wales  9 – 24  Australia Millennium Stadium, Cardiff
Attendance: 74,499
Referee: Colin Hawke New Zealand
Pens: Neil Jenkins (3) Tries: George Gregan (2), Ben Tune
Con: Matthew Burke (3)
Pen: Matthew Burke

1999-10-24
South Africa  44 – 21  England Stade de France, Paris
Attendance: 80,000
Referee: Jim Fleming Scotland
Tries: Joost van der Westhuizen, Pieter Rossouw
Con: Jannie de Beer (2)
Pen: Jannie de Beer (5)
Drop: Jannie de Beer (5)
Pen: Paul Grayson (6), Jonny Wilkinson

1999-10-24
New Zealand  30 – 18  Scotland Murrayfield, Edinburgh
Attendance: 67,529
Referee: Ed Morrison England
Tries: Tana Umaga (2)
Jeff Wilson, Jonah Lomu
Con: Andrew Mehrtens (2)
Pen: Andrew Mehrtens (2)
Tries: Cameron Murray, Budge Pountney
Con: Kenny Logan
Pen: Kenny Logan
Drop: Gregor Townsend

1999-10-24
France  47 – 26  Argentina Lansdowne Road, Dublin
Attendance: 50,000
Referee: Derek Bevan Wales
Tries: Xavier Garbajosa (2), Philippe Bernat-Salles (2), Emile Ntamack
Con: Christophe Lamaison (5)
Pen: Christophe Lamaison (4)
Tries: Agustin Pichot, Lisandro Arbizu
Con: Gonzalo Quesada (2)
Pen: Gonzalo Quesada (3), Felipe Contepomi

Semi-finals

1999-10-30
South Africa  21 – 27
(a.e.t)
 Australia Twickenham, London
Attendance: 75,000
Referee: Derek Bevan Wales
Pen: Jannie de Beer (6)
Drop: Jannie de Beer
Report Pen: Matthew Burke (8)
Drop: Stephen Larkham

1999-10-31
New Zealand  31 – 43  France Twickenham, London
Attendance: 75,000
Referee: Jim Fleming Scotland
Tries: Jonah Lomu (2), Jeff Wilson
Con: Andrew Mehrtens (2)
Pen: Andrew Mehrtens (4)
Report Tries:Christophe Lamaison, Christophe Dominici, Richard Dourthe, Philippe Bernat-Salles
Con: Christophe Lamaison (4)
Pen: Christophe Lamaison (3)
Drop: Christophe Lamaison (2)

Third-place play-off

1999-11-04
South Africa  22 – 18  New Zealand Millennium Stadium, Cardiff
Attendance: 74,500
Referee: Peter Marshall Australia
Tries: Breyton Paulse
Con: Henry Honiball
Pen: Henry Honiball (3)
Drop goals: Percy Montgomery (2)
Pen: Andrew Mehrtens (6)

Final

1999-11-06
Australia  35 – 12  France Millennium Stadium, Cardiff
Attendance: 74,500
Referee: André Watson South Africa
Tries: Ben Tune, Owen Finegan

Con: Matthew Burke (2)
Pen: Matthew Burke (7)

Report Pen: Christophe Lamaison (4)

Awards

 1999 Rugby World Cup Winners 

Australia
Second title

References

  1. The International Rugby Board did not open up the sport to professionals until August 1995, after the previous World Cup had been completed.
  2. 1999: France 43-31 N Zealand - BBC Sport
  3. 1999: Aussies rule world again - BBC

External links